Soluções para monitoramento da temperatura de transformadores
Uma linha completa de monitores e sistemas de monitoramento de temperatura de transformadores, abrangendo detecção de pontos quentes por fibra óptica, WTI, OTI e monitoramento de temperatura de transformadores do tipo seco — adaptados ao seu tipo de transformador e ao seu nível de criticidade.
- Detecção de pontos críticos por fibra óptica para transformadores críticos e de alta tensão
- Indicação de temperatura WTI e OTI para transformadores imersos em óleo
- Monitoramento da temperatura de transformadores do tipo seco com alarme e controle de ventilador
Cobertura completa do monitoramento de temperatura
Monitores de temperatura por fibra óptica, WTI, OTI e para transformadores do tipo seco
Medição da temperatura de transformadores para equipamentos de energia
A medição precisa da temperatura do transformador é essencial para proteger o isolamento e evitar interrupções não planejadas. Um sensor de temperatura do transformador monitora o acúmulo de calor no interior da unidade, uma vez que o aumento da temperatura acelera diretamente o envelhecimento do isolamento e reduz a vida útil do equipamento. O ponto quente do enrolamento é normalmente o primeiro local onde surge a tensão térmica, tornando-se, assim, o ponto mais crítico para o monitoramento da temperatura do transformador.
- O superaquecimento prolongado acelera o envelhecimento do isolamento e reduz a vida útil
- A temperatura no ponto crítico do enrolamento costuma ser o primeiro indicador de estresse térmico
- Diferentes projetos de transformadores exigem diferentes abordagens de medição
- A medição contínua contribui para a detecção precoce, antes que ocorram danos
Transformer Temperature Sensing Technologies
Four core temperature sensing technologies, each suited to different transformer types and criticality levels.
Fiber Optic Temperature Sensing for Transformer Hot Spots
A fiber optic temperature sensor measures winding hot-spot temperature directly at the source, offering complete immunity to electromagnetic interference for high-voltage and mission-critical transformers.
Transformer Winding Temperature Indicator (WTI)
A transformer winding temperature indicator simulates winding temperature rise based on load current and top-oil temperature, providing traditional and widely used transformer winding temperature monitoring.
Transformer Oil Temperature Indicator (OTI)
An oil temperature indicator in transformer applications directly measures top-oil temperature, providing simple and reliable local indication with alarm functions.
Transformer Temperature Monitors and Controllers
Browse our transformer temperature monitor and controller product lines.
WTI, OTI and Fiber Optic Temperature Monitoring Comparison
A quick reference to help select the right temperature monitoring method for your transformer.
| Monitoring Method | Typical Application | Meta de medição | Advantages |
|---|---|---|---|
| Monitoramento de temperatura por fibra óptica | Critical power transformers | Direct winding hot spot temperature | EMI immune and high accuracy |
| WTI | Oil immersed transformers | Simulated winding temperature | Traditional and widely used |
| OTI | Oil immersed transformers | Top oil temperature | Simple and reliable |
| Dry Type Transformer Temperature Monitor | Dry type transformers | Temperatura do enrolamento | Alarm and cooling fan control |
Transformer Hot Spot Temperature Detection
The winding hot spot is typically the location of highest thermal stress inside a transformer. Left undetected, an overload condition can push hot-spot temperature well beyond safe limits, accelerating insulation aging long before top-oil temperature shows any abnormal reading.
- Hot-spot temperature rises faster than top-oil temperature under load
- Undetected thermal stress leads to progressive insulation aging
- Overload conditions are a common trigger for hot-spot temperature rise
Frequently Asked Questions About Transformer Temperature Monitoring
What is a transformer temperature monitor?
A transformer temperature monitor is a device that continuously measures winding, oil, or ambient temperature and provides local display, alarm output, or remote signal transmission to detect overheating before it damages the transformer.
How does a winding temperature indicator work?
A winding temperature indicator uses a heating element powered by current transformer input, combined with a thermometer bulb in the top oil, to simulate the temperature rise of the winding above the surrounding oil temperature.
What is the difference between WTI and OTI?
A Winding Temperature Indicator (WTI) simulates winding temperature based on load current and top-oil temperature, while an Oil Temperature Indicator (OTI) directly measures the top-oil temperature of the transformer tank.
Why are fiber optic temperature sensors used for transformers?
Fiber optic temperature sensors provide direct hot-spot measurement inside energized windings with complete immunity to electromagnetic interference, making them suitable for high-voltage and mission-critical transformers.
How are dry type transformers monitored for temperature?
Dry type transformers are typically monitored using PT100 sensors embedded in the windings, connected to a temperature monitor and controller that provides display, alarm output, and cooling fan control.
How to choose a transformer temperature measurement system?
The choice depends on transformer type and criticality: fiber optic sensing suits critical power transformers, WTI and OTI suit oil-immersed transformers, and dedicated temperature monitors suit dry-type transformers.
Need the Right Temperature Monitoring Solution?
Customized solutions are available for transformer temperature measurement, WTI, OTI, fiber optic sensing and dry transformer monitoring.
